Perhaps I'm special but I've never wanted to search for a filename in a github repository. Fulltext search on the other hand, that's a feature I have missed often.
There's actually a search box in private repositories in the upper right-hand corner that searches within the project. It was turned off for public repositories for performance reasons, I think. Tom's sort of spearheading revamping search in 2011, though, (see: new Gist search), so I wouldn't be surprised if he just improves all the things.
I find it handy. Often I'll want to look at a file, but can't recall the exact name or location. I have a shell script that does a find, skipping certain things, and matching on some parameters.
I can also tell it to open what it finds in vim.
But I probably use the "grep files of a certain type for a certain string and open them in vim" version more often.